Apaceh配置httpd-vhosts虚拟主机总结及注意事项

实例一，Apaceh配置localhost虚拟主机步骤
1，用记事本打开apache目录下httpd文件(如：D:\AppServ\Apache2.2\conf\httpd.conf)，找到如下模块文章源自堕落的鱼-https://www.duoluodeyu.com/207.html

1. # Virtual hosts
2. #Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

去掉2前面的#，这样就开启了httpd-vhosts虚拟主机文件。这时候重启wamp环境，无法打开localhost，需要在httpd-vhosts.conf配置一下。文章源自堕落的鱼-https://www.duoluodeyu.com/207.html

2，用记事本打开httpd-vhosts文件，配置好localhost虚拟主机，参照httpd-vhosts文件中实例，修改成如下：文章源自堕落的鱼-https://www.duoluodeyu.com/207.html

1. <VirtualHost *:80>
2. ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.localhost
3. DocumentRoot "D:\wamp\www"
4. ServerName localhost
5. ServerAlias localhost
6. ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.localhost-error.log"
7. CustomLog "logs/dummy-host.localhost-access.log" common
8. </VirtualHost>

修改配置如下：
DocumentRoot 修改为本地wamp环境下的www目录(如：D:\wamp\www)
ServerName改为localhost文章源自堕落的鱼-https://www.duoluodeyu.com/207.html

3，重启Apache，发现localhost可以正常打开，配置localhost比较简单。文章源自堕落的鱼-https://www.duoluodeyu.com/207.html

实例二，Apaceh配置test.biuuu.com虚拟主机步骤文章源自堕落的鱼-https://www.duoluodeyu.com/207.html

1，方法同上，复制配置代码修改如下：文章源自堕落的鱼-https://www.duoluodeyu.com/207.html

1. <VirtualHost *:80>
2. DocumentRoot E:\AppServ\www\test
3. ServerName www.happywanglu.com
4. </VirtualHost>

2，打开host文件(C:\WINDOWS\system32\drivers\etc\hosts)，增加一行代码文章源自堕落的鱼-https://www.duoluodeyu.com/207.html

1. 127.0.0.1       www.happywanglu.com

3，在浏览器中打开www.happywanglu.com，发现如下错误403 Forbidden错误
Forbidden
You don't have permission to access / on this server.文章源自堕落的鱼-https://www.duoluodeyu.com/207.html

分析：这主要是目录访问权限没有设置，需要设置对目录的访问权！文章源自堕落的鱼-https://www.duoluodeyu.com/207.html

4，打开httpd文件，找到如下语句文章源自堕落的鱼-https://www.duoluodeyu.com/207.html

1. <Directory />
2. Options FollowSymLinks
3. AllowOverride None
4. Order deny,allow
5. Deny from all
6. </Directory>

复制以上代码，并进行目录修改，把/替换为 E:\AppServ\www\test，修改virtualHost代码如下文章源自堕落的鱼-https://www.duoluodeyu.com/207.html

1. <VirtualHost *:80>
2. DocumentRoot  E:\AppServ\www\test
3. ServerName www.happywanglu.com
4. ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host2.localhost-error.log"
5. CustomLog "logs/dummy-host2.localhost-access.log" common
6. <Directory  E:\AppServ\www\test>
7. Options FollowSymLinks
8. AllowOverride None
9. Order deny,allow
10. Deny from all
11. </Directory>
12. </VirtualHost>

在浏览器中测试发现还是打不开，提示如上403 Forbidden错误，修改其中的Deny from all为allow from all文章源自堕落的鱼-https://www.duoluodeyu.com/207.html

5，重启Apache，虚拟主机配置成功！文章源自堕落的鱼-https://www.duoluodeyu.com/207.html

注意事项
1，目录路径，如E:\AppServ\www\test
2，访问权限，如上Deny from all修改为allow from all
3，host文件，配置虚拟域名host指向
4，httpd文件，打开Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf模块
5，httpd-vhosts文件，配置虚拟主机文章源自堕落的鱼-https://www.duoluodeyu.com/207.html

如果域名已经解析则不需要配置虚拟域名host。文章源自堕落的鱼-https://www.duoluodeyu.com/207.html